{"id":548,"date":"2015-12-14T22:23:32","date_gmt":"2015-12-14T21:23:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/strony.amuz.krakow.pl\/?page_id=548"},"modified":"2017-01-19T21:31:26","modified_gmt":"2017-01-19T20:31:26","slug":"bronislaw-rutkowski-1955-1964","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/en\/o-nas\/poczet-rektorow\/rektorzy-akademii-muzycznej\/bronislaw-rutkowski-1955-1964\/","title":{"rendered":"Bronis\u0142aw Rutkowski 1955-1964"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/07.-Bronis\u0142aw-RUTKOWSKI-1955-1964.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-552 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/07.-Bronis\u0142aw-RUTKOWSKI-1955-1964.jpg\" alt=\"Bronis\u0142aw RUTKOWSKI (1955-1964)\" width=\"126\" height=\"170\" \/><\/a>b Komaje (Vilnius district) 27 February 1898, d Leipzig 1 June 1964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rector of the PWSM (1955-64)<br \/>\nOrganist, teacher, critic, columnist and organizer of musical life<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Studied music in Petersburg with J. Handschin, W. Kalafati and J. Vitols. Later studied Polish philology at the Vilnius University. A\u00a0student of M. Surzy\u0144ski at the Warsaw Conservatory, of L. Vierne at Schola Cantorum in Paris, as well as a\u00a0student at Paris Sorbonne. He took part in the Polish \u2013 Bolshevik war, honoured with Virtuti Militari Cross 5th class (1921). Began his pedagogical work in the interwar period, holding higher course classes at the Warsaw Conservatory, where among his students were: J. Chwedczuk, S. Mo\u017cd\u017conek, F. R\u0105czkowski. At that time Rutkowski began his cooperation with Polish Radio, which fully developed during the postwar period. He was the founder and chairman of the Society of Early Music Enthusiasts, as well as of the Holiday Music Centre of Krzemieniecki Lyceum. As a\u00a0propagator of native music he established the Polish Music Publishing Society. At that time he already stressed the importance of \u201cliturgical service\u201d as important part of young organists\u2019 educational process. For several years he was the organist of St. John\u2019s Metropolitan Cathedral in Warsaw.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">During the occupation period he led the Music Section of the Home Army Headquarters Propaganda Department. After the war he settled in Krak\u00f3w, where in 1946 he began pedagogical activity at PWSM. His most outstanding students were: J. Jargo\u0144, J. Grubich, G. Mryka and J. Serafin. Because of his activity focusing on organ music he was called \u201cPolish Albert Schweitzer\u201d (M. Wallek-Walewski). Up to this day he is regarded as undoubted \u201cFather of modern Polish organ school\u201d, which \u2013 understood as performance practice \u2013 had been practically non existent before. In many of his statements he expressed regret over the fact that (even during the postwar period) early music was regarded first of all as a\u00a0form of exercise and that it was denied artistic values as \u2013 supposedly \u2013 expressively unattractive; with this attitude he contributed to a\u00a0large extent to the renaissance of Baroque music in modern times. According to him \u201cchurch music [remained in Poland] a\u00a0synonym of bad style, ignorance and amateurism\u201d; to oppose this state of affairs, he contrasted it with the situation in the West: much more optimistic and supported by centuries-long tradition. He was an indefatigable organizer of musical life \u2013 as a\u00a0columnist and editor of Ruch Muzyczny and as an author of innumerable radio programmes. During his tenure the school became reorganized: seven departments were brought into existence, including Intercollegiate Organ Department (of national scope), with Bronis\u0142aw Rutkowski as its director. The law passed in 1962 leveled PWSM with other non-artistic higher schools, granting it full academic rights, which was emphasized by the Rector many times during his addresses on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the School.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sudden death in dramatic circumstances (1 June 1964 in St. Thomas Church in Leipzig, during the rehearsals for the Bach Competition, practically at the tomb of the Leipzig Cantor) interrupted his titanic work for Polish organ performance practice, for the Krak\u00f3w School, and for the artistic milieu of the country. S. Kisielewski wrote: \u201cI knew him for thirty six years \u2013 over one third of a\u00a0century \u2013 and always everything he did seemed normal, simple, obvious. Only after his death I\u00a0 suddenly realized, how enormous a\u00a0blank in our musical life will be created by this death, how enormous an amount of work, energy, inventiveness he put in various activities of his life, how much the musical culture of our times, and not only musical, Polish culture in general is indebted to him.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For his activity he was honoured with the Commander\u2019s Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1958) and with the Artistic Prize of the City of Krak\u00f3w (1960).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dariusz B\u0105kowski-Kois<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b Komaje (Vilnius district) 27 February 1898, d Leipzig 1 June 1964 Rector of the PWSM (1955-64) Organist, teacher, critic, columnist and organizer of musical life Studied music in Petersburg&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/en\/o-nas\/poczet-rektorow\/rektorzy-akademii-muzycznej\/bronislaw-rutkowski-1955-1964\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":0,"parent":478,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-548","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AMKP - Akademia Muzyczna im. 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