{"id":475,"date":"2015-12-08T14:27:21","date_gmt":"2015-12-08T13:27:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/strony.amuz.krakow.pl\/?page_id=475"},"modified":"2017-01-19T21:28:16","modified_gmt":"2017-01-19T20:28:16","slug":"wladyslaw-zelenski","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/en\/o-nas\/poczet-rektorow\/rektorzy-akademii-muzycznej\/wladyslaw-zelenski\/","title":{"rendered":"W\u0142adys\u0142aw \u017bele\u0144ski 1888-1921"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/01.-W\u0142adys\u0142aw-\u017bELE\u0143SKI-1888-1921.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-496 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/01.-W\u0142adys\u0142aw-\u017bELE\u0143SKI-1888-1921.jpg\" alt=\"W\u0142adys\u0142aw \u017bELE\u0143SKI (1888-1921)\" width=\"125\" height=\"171\" \/><\/a><strong>b Grodkowice n. Krak\u00f3w 6 July 1837, d Krak\u00f3w 23 January 1921<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Founder and first director of the Conservatory of the Krak\u00f3w Music Society (1888-1921)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Composer, pianist and teacher<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">W\u0142adys\u0142aw \u017bele\u0144ski took music lessons from early childhood. In Krak\u00f3w, in 1854 he became a\u00a0student of J. Germasz (piano) and F. Mirecki (composition, vocal studies). His debut as a\u00a0composer (29th July 1857) took place during a\u00a0concert organized by the Music School created by Mirecki, where he conducted his Overture. At the same time he commenced philosophical studies at the Jagiellonian University, which were crowned by a\u00a0doctorate he received at the Karol University in Prague, where from 1859 he studied organ and counterpoint at the Organ School with J. Krej\u010diego as well as piano with A. Dreyschock. In 1865 he went to Vienna and then to Paris where in the years 1866-70 he studied composition at the conservatory with N.H. Reber and took private lessons from B. Damcke. Upon his return to Krak\u00f3w, he organized (30th January 1871) his monographic concert and donated the income from this concert for the restoration of the Krak\u00f3w Cloth Hall; in the same year he married Wanda Grabowska. In 1872 he moved to Warsaw, where he took over the post of professor of harmony after S. Moniuszko at the Music Institute. Among his students were M. Biernacki, G. Roguski, A. Rutkowski, R. Statkowski and I.J. Paderewski. In 1878 he was elected for a\u00a0post of the artistic director of the Warsaw Music Society (WTM). In July 1881 he settled in Krak\u00f3w as harmony and counterpoint professor at the Krak\u00f3w Music Society School. On 23rd December 1881, in the 293rd issue of Czas periodical, he announced the plan of creating a\u00a0music conservatory in Krak\u00f3w. He realized the plan thanks to the patronage of Duchess Marcelina Czartoryska; on 1st February 1888, Krak\u00f3w Music Society School was transformed into a\u00a0Conservatory with \u017bele\u0144ski as its director as well as theory, organ and advanced piano teacher. The want of both subventions and of personnel (initially 8 members) did not allow \u017bele\u0144ski to develop the institution\u2019s activities as a\u00a0basis for the prospective foundation of an opera and symphonic orchestra in Krak\u00f3w. Piano teaching, carried on by B. Domaniewski and J. Lalewicz became &#8211;\u00a0and remained to the end &#8211;\u00a0the domain of the Conservatory; apart from that, until 1913, violin, cello, organ and vocal studies were continually taught, woodwind instruments were sporadically taught as well. \u017bele\u0144ski attended to the development of the institution which, after having moved to the Teatr Stary [The Old Theatre] building in 1905, in 1913 had 20 teachers and 490 students. However, he was forced to battle with the incompetent board of the Music Society which was the owner of the Conservatory. He also made efforts to make the Conservatory an independent unit, but those endeavors were interrupted by the outbreak of the World War I, during which Teatr Stary was converted into a\u00a0military hospital. \u017bele\u0144ski\u2019s authority\u00a0allowed for the teaching to be continued in the temporary location on 28 Aleje Krasi\u0144skiego.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As a\u00a0teacher, \u017bele\u0144ski was strict and demanding. Among his students in Krak\u00f3w were H. Opie\u0144ski, F. Szopski, Z. Stojowski, B. Wallek-Walewski (theory) as well as K. Garbusi\u0144ski and Sz. Profic (organ). He prepared the most talented of his students for composition studies, however he himself did not teach composition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u017bele\u0144ski came to Krak\u00f3w as a\u00a0composer already renowned for his <i>Symphony<\/i> (1871) overture <i>In the Tatra Mountains<\/i> (1872), <i>3 string quartets<\/i>, <i>Piano Trio<\/i>, numerous piano pieces and songs. Many of his works were published by prestigious publishing houses in Germany and Italy. In Krakow, he wrote 4 operas: <i>Konrad Wallenrod<\/i> (1884), <i>Goplana<\/i>(1896), <i>Janek<\/i> (1900), <i>Stara ba\u015b\u0144<\/i> (1906), <i>Piano Concerto in E flat major Op. 60<\/i>, <i>Piano Quartet in C minor Op. 62<\/i> and <i>Symphony No.2<\/i> (1912), as well as numerous occasional works, especially cantatas intended for patriotic celebrations. His fame as a\u00a0composer made the conservatory \u2013 which he led for 33 years \u2013 a\u00a0prestigious institution. However, nowadays only a\u00a0few of his works are part of the general repertoire (opera Goplana, In the Tatra Mountains overture, some of his songs) and many of his works are now lost. \u017bele\u0144ski\u2019s style is characterized by solemnity, lyricism, sometimes pathos \u2013 categories typical for the general mood of Polish art of the period after the January Uprising.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Maciej Negrey<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>b Grodkowice n. Krak\u00f3w 6 July 1837, d Krak\u00f3w 23 January 1921 Founder and first director of the Conservatory of the Krak\u00f3w Music Society (1888-1921) Composer, pianist and teacher W\u0142adys\u0142aw&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/en\/o-nas\/poczet-rektorow\/rektorzy-akademii-muzycznej\/wladyslaw-zelenski\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":0,"parent":478,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-475","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AMKP - Akademia Muzyczna im. 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Krak\u00f3w 6 July 1837, d Krak\u00f3w 23 January 1921 Founder and first director of the Conservatory of the Krak\u00f3w Music Society (1888-1921) Composer, pianist and teacher W\u0142adys\u0142aw&hellip; Continue reading\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.amuz.krakow.pl\/o-nas\/poczet-rektorow\/rektorzy-akademii-muzycznej\/wladyslaw-zelenski\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Akademia Muzyczna im. 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